Monday, May 11, 2020

Actions and Their Labels of Either Right or Wrong Essay

Actions and Their Labels of Either Right or Wrong In this academic essay there will be an in depth look at the words of Mill, in terms of actions and their labels of either right and wrong, and those connotations to happiness and, so to speak the reverse of happiness. There will be an attempt through various different channels, to illustrate the absurdity of utilitarianism, in the sense of its mere provisional assessment of promoting happiness. Furthermore this essay will also emphasize the fact that happiness is subjective and the ripple effects this would have on the utilitarian theory. Lastly this essay will deal with the complications utilitarianism might have on an individual’s fundamental†¦show more content†¦And it is thus that our own decisions and interests can only be considered in contrast and similar weight to that of other people. In grasping this crude and make shift overview, I would like you to consider the following example which is at first believed to embrace and support utilitarianism, but ultimately shakes its foundations: â€Å"Imagine you are the doctor in charge of two seriously ill patients. One has terminal cancer, and will die shortly. The other has a heart condition that soon will become fatal if a replacement heart is not found quickly. You discover that the heart of the cancer patient would actually make a perfect donor heart for the heart patient. So you can save one of these two lives by killing one patient and giving his heart to the other. Or you can do nothing, with the result that both lives will soon come to an end. What shall you do?† (The Philosophy Gym, Stephen Law, p184) The answer to the utilitarian is very simple. He/she believes that you should kill the already dying cancer patient, as his life is already sealed, in order to save the other patient’s life, and in doing so you will not only save one person from dying, which they argue was inevitable, but you will also maximise happiness, in a poor situation asShow MoreRelatedThe Sex Of Sex : A Hot Topic Of Debate Since The Beginning Of Time967 Words   |  4 PagesSex has been a hot topic of debate since the beginning of time. Many believe it is a wrong and in most religions they believe it is sinful to have premarital sex. Many times people use other people as means for pleasure. Kant says that this is wrong to do. I believe that you can use people for sexual pleasure and not be required to love or care for them. Kant consists that it is immoral to love someone if it is only sexual love. 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